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Karat Converter — Karat to Fineness
Convert between karat (24K, 22K, 18K, 14K, 10K) and fineness (999, 916, 750, 583, 417). Quick reference table.
Standard reference table
| Karat | Fineness | Purity % | Common use |
|---|---|---|---|
| 24K | 999 | 99.9% | Coins, bars, ETFs, SGB |
| 22K | 916 | 91.67% | Hallmarked Indian jewellery |
| 20K | 833 | 83.33% | Heavy daily wear, wedding sets |
| 18K | 750 | 75.0% | Diamond and gemstone settings |
| 14K | 583 | 58.3% | Western/contemporary designs |
| 10K | 417 | 41.7% | Costume / low-purity (rare in India) |
Karat vs fineness — what's the difference?
Both express how much pure gold is in an alloy. Karat uses 24 as the maximum (24K = 100% pure). Fineness uses 1000 as the maximum (999 = 99.9% pure). The two scales are equivalent — fineness is just karat × (1000/24) rounded.
BIS hallmark stamps in India use the fineness scale. So a 22-karat ring is stamped 916, an 18-karat diamond setting is stamped 750. The HUID code does not include the karat; it is a separate 6-digit serial that identifies the specific piece in the BIS database.